Ghanaian traders and businesses have been cautioned to strictly adhere to Burkina Faso’s ongoing export ban on cereals and white beans, warning of potential sanctions for non-compliance.
In a statement issued on Tuesday, Ghana’s Ministry of Foreign Affairs referenced official communications from Burkina Faso—joint communiqués No. 023-0017 dated 19 December 2023, and No. 024-0017 dated 13 November 2024—affirming the restriction on the export of essential food staples such as rice, millet, maize, sorghum, and cowpeas.
Burkina Faso imposed the ban to safeguard domestic food security amid escalating concerns over grain shortages and soaring prices across the region.
“Ghanaian traders and businesses involved in importing these commodities from Burkina Faso are advised to take note of this directive and comply accordingly to avoid any sanctions or confiscation of goods,” the statement emphasized.
Initially announced in December 2023, the restrictions were introduced to address food sufficiency concerns triggered by adverse climatic conditions affecting agricultural production. The extension of the ban, as reaffirmed in the November 2024 communique, underscores Burkina Faso’s firm stance on stabilizing its local food supplies.
Ghana, a key importer of cereals from its northern neighbour, is expected to experience supply disruptions and possible price surges in local markets due to the restriction.
Economic analysts warn of a massive impact on Ghana’s food security, particularly for industries that rely heavily on imported grains and legumes.
In light of the ban, local traders—especially those operating along border regions—are urged to explore alternative sourcing strategies and adjust their supply chains to cushion the economic effect.
“We understand the implications for Ghanaian businesses, but compliance is crucial to maintaining smooth bilateral trade relations,” the Ministry stated.
The Foreign Ministry further urged affected stakeholders to stay informed through official government channels and collaborate with relevant authorities for guidance on alternative trade solutions.
Ghana’s diplomatic missions in Ouagadougou and border agencies will closely monitor developments and assist traders in navigating the evolving trade landscape.
With climate-related agricultural challenges increasingly affecting food production across West Africa, experts stress the importance of regional cooperation and proactive contingency planning.
The Ministry assured the public that it will continue engaging Burkinabe authorities to find mutually beneficial solutions that limit economic disruptions while respecting Burkina Faso’s domestic food security policies.
For now, Ghanaian businesses are advised to exercise vigilance, comply with trade regulations, and diversify sourcing options to maintain market stability amid the unfolding situation.
